{"id":65,"date":"2020-06-16T17:58:07","date_gmt":"2020-06-16T17:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/?p=65"},"modified":"2022-06-14T16:46:36","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T16:46:36","slug":"companies-and-company-registrations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/companies-and-company-registrations\/","title":{"rendered":"COMPANIES AND COMPANY REGISTRATIONS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"nolwrap\"><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">COMPANIES AND COMPANY REGISTRATIONS<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In South Africa, where individuals are interested in starting their own company and have it run as a separate legal entity, it should be registered with a government body called the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission(\u201cCIPC) formerly known as Companies and Intellectual Properties Registration Office(\u201cCIPRO\u201d).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">As per the website, the \u201cCIPC is the registrar of companies, close corporations, co-operatives, trademarks, patents, designs and copyright for cinematographic films in the Republic of South Africa.<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Many individuals further find themselves in a situation where there are uncertainties as to what form of company they would like to register. The different types of companies are dealt with hereunder:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><b><\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>Close Corporations (\u201cCC\u201d) <\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">A CC is a legal entity similar to a company. A CC\u00a0is run and administered by its members, who must be natural persons (i.e. not other legal entities). A CC\u2019s members are like\u00a0a company\u2019s directors.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The members of a close corporation usually\u00a0choose the entity because it was cheaper and easier to administer than a private company ((Pty) Ltd). Despite its success, the CC could not have more than 10 members. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">In the past, companies used to have many regulations and requirements that made the entity difficult\u00a0for small businesses to manage.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">These extra requirements made the close corporation a much more attractive business.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">However, the new Companies Act <\/span><span class=\"s1\">does<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> not allow new <\/span><span class=\"s1\">close corporations<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> to be registered anymore, but <\/span><span class=\"s1\">close corporations<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> that already <\/span><span class=\"s1\">exist<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> remain valid. The Companies Act permits CC\u2019s to convert to a company, which process, dependant on the business type, may be advisable.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><b><\/b><span class=\"s6\"><b>Public Companies<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s7\">A <\/span><span class=\"s3\">public company<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">is a <\/span><span class=\"s1\">company<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> that may offer its shares to the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">public<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, but is restricted in its right to make pre-emptive share offers. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Public companies<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> must have at least three directors. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Only <\/span><span class=\"s1\">public companies<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> may be <\/span><span class=\"s1\">listed<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> on the Johannesburg Securities Exchange.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><b><\/b><span class=\"s6\"><b>Private Companies<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s8\">Private companies are defined as (in terms of the Companies Act) as those companies whose articles of association restrict the transferability of shares and prevent the public at large from subscribing to them. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s8\">This is the basic criterion that differentiates private companies from public companies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s8\">Further, a private company must at least have one director.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><b><\/b><span class=\"s6\"><b>Non- Profit Companies<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">A non-profit company is a company incorporated for one or more objects, either a public benefit or an object relating to cultural or social activities, or communal or group interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">A non-profit company may be incorporated with or without members. It must at all times have at least three directors, however. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">Should you find yourself needing assistance in the registration of a company or need guidance in the<i> pros<\/i> and <i>cons<\/i> of the various entities and legislation relating thereto, our office is available to provide you with expedient assistance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\"><span class=\"s1\">We understand that there are many private companies that assist in the company registration process, however, advocate registration by an Attorney, in order to ensure legal compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-button-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\" class=\"su-button su-button-style-default su-button-wide\" style=\"color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-color:#cccccc;border-radius:10px\" target=\"__blank\"><span style=\"color:#000000;padding:0px 26px;font-size:20px;line-height:40px;border-color:#ffffff;border-radius:10px;text-shadow:none\"> CLICK TO BOOK A CONSULTATION<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>COMPANIES AND COMPANY REGISTRATIONS In South Africa, where individuals are interested in starting their own company and have it run as a separate legal entity, it should be registered with a government body called the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission(\u201cCIPC) formerly known as Companies and Intellectual Properties Registration Office(\u201cCIPRO\u201d). As [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":206,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65\/revisions\/206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elliottattorneys.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}